Trauma can arise from a wide variety of experiences that overwhelm an individual’s ability to cope. These experiences may include emotional, physical, or sexual abuse; neglect; accidents; injuries; natural disasters; military combat; exposure to violence; or the loss of a loved one. While not everyone who experiences trauma develops post-traumatic stress symptoms, for some people the effects of trauma persist long after the incident, disrupting their mental, emotional, and even physical well-being.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a condition that develops when trauma-related symptoms significantly impair a person’s ability to function. Common symptoms include flashbacks or intrusive thoughts of the traumatic event, nightmares or other sleep disturbances, and avoidance behaviors—such as staying away from certain places, people, or conversations that trigger memories of the trauma. Many individuals also experience hypervigilance, constantly feeling tense or “on alert,” as well as emotions such as guilt, shame, or emotional detachment from others.
According to the National Center for PTSD, an estimated 6% of the U.S. population will experience PTSD at some point in their lives, and approximately 12 million adults are affected by it annually (source: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs). These statistics highlight just how common and impactful PTSD can be across all demographics.
It’s important to emphasize that PTSD and trauma are treatable conditions. With professional support and evidence-based interventions—such as therapy, psychiatric care, and holistic approaches—individuals can find profound relief from symptoms. Treatment helps people process and heal from their experiences, regain emotional balance, rebuild relationships, and reclaim a sense of joy and hope in their lives.